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（乡村行·看振兴）浙江庆元：“一只瓜蒌”带来乡村产业新蝶变,（乡村行·看振兴）浙江庆元：“一只瓜蒌”带来乡村产业新蝶变_我的网站

A | 　　丽水8月25日电(傅飞扬吴雨臻)连片瓜蒌藤蔓攀架延展，饱满的果实缀满大棚……连日来，走进浙江省丽水市庆元县张村乡瓜蒌“共富工坊”，农户们忙着采摘、装筐、转运。

B |

Chinese Navy's guided-missile frigate Honghe (Hull 523) and the Indonesian Navy frigate KRI I Gusti Ngurah Rai conduct a replenishment-at-sea exercise in waters east of China's Taiwan Island in August 2026. Photo: official WeChat account of the PLA Eastern Theater Command The Chinese Navy's guided-missile frigate Honghe (Hull 523) and the Indonesian Navy frigate KRI I Gusti Ngurah Rai completed all scheduled exercises in waters east of China's Taiwan island on Wednesday morning, marking the conclusion of a China-Indonesia maritime passage exercise, according to the PLA Eastern Theater Command.
After arriving in the designated waters, the two frigates formed a formation and carried out exercises including maritime communications, formation maneuvering, replenishment at sea and a farewell ceremony.
During the exercise, crew members aboard the Honghe used tactical signal codes and signal flags to communicate and relay instructions with the Indonesian frigate. Following the prearranged exercise plan, the two sides conducted coordinated maneuvers and successfully completed all exercise objectives.
The exercise demonstrated the two sides' willingness and capability to deepen practical cooperation and jointly safeguard regional peace and stability, according to the PLA Eastern Theater Command.
It was the first time the Chinese and a foreign navy have conducted an exercise in the waters east of Taiwan island, as a Chinese military affairs expert told the Global Times on Tuesday that the exercise carries great significance, demonstrating China's sovereign rights and jurisdiction over the exclusive economic zone east of Taiwan island.
Military affairs expert Zhang Junshe told the Global Times that the move is intended to clearly convey China's position to the outside world: "China has sovereign rights and jurisdiction over the exclusive economic zone east of Taiwan Island."
"Inviting foreign naval vessels to conduct training in waters under China's own jurisdiction is normal and reasonable. The act also demonstrates that China has sovereign rights and jurisdiction over these waters. The relevant scope of China's sovereignty and maritime rights and interests includes the territorial waters east of Taiwan island, as well as the exclusive economic zone and continental shelf," Zhang said.
Global Times
。“我们现在种瓜蒌，当年就能挂果，年亩均收益能到5000多元，日子越来越有盼头！”当地种植户吴式华说。　　产业兴则乡村兴。

C | 今年以来，张村乡立足中药材产业优势，结合市场发展，打造由党员干部、村书记、企业技术顾问等组成的药典干部技能团、药香绿谷技能团两支基层实干队伍(下称“技能团”)，以瓜蒌为突破口，深耕“育、种、变、食、养”五维实干攻坚，推动当地中药材产业迭代升级。

D | 　　原来，当地曾以白芨种植为主，为了产业更优、收益更稳，开始寻求新的发展道路。于是，技能团主动对接浙江省地质院、浙江大学科研团队，实地踏勘土壤土质，对标全国中药材市场趋势，最终锁定适应性好、见效快、收益稳的瓜蒌作为破局品种。

E | 　　品种选好了，落地是关键。技能团逐村摸排闲置资源，通过合作社流转、村集体托管等模式，复垦闲置荒地、盘活闲置大棚，建成近50亩种苗繁育基地。以此为核心，当地积极对接农业科技公司，推动“千亩中药材种植”项目顺利落地，一期已流转土地360亩。　　技能团团长夏清平介绍，他们常态化下沉吴坑、库山、南阳等种植重点区域，邀请专家开展“田间课堂”教学，手把手传授育苗定植、病虫害防治等技术；同时奔赴江苏、上海等地学习标准化运营模式，对接推进中药材GAP标准化基地认证。　　今年以来，当地已开展中药材技术培训8次，培育技能人才60余名，带动150余户药农参与新品种种植。　　“咔咔”几声脆响，洗净的瓜蒌根在切片机下化作厚薄均匀的片状，清新的草木香弥漫厂房，这批初加工产品将发往安徽亳州的药企……这一繁忙景象，是张村乡产业蝶变的缩影。　　过去，当地只种原料、不卖成品，为破解“丰产不丰收、量大价不优”的困境，技能团聚焦全产业链布局，靶向补齐加工、资金、市场三大短板。　　以加工端为例，张村乡联动合作企业建成750平方米瓜蒌药材加工管理厂房，实现本地瓜蒌就地清洗、分拣、深加工，同时技能团建立政企常态化联动研发机制，深挖瓜蒌多元价值，通过配方优化、工艺改良、品类创新、品质溯源，成功开发出瓜蒌籽休闲零食、养生茶饮、中药饮片、瓜蒌酒等系列衍生产品，实现瓜蒌全株利用。张村乡750平方米瓜蒌药材加工管理厂房建成。庆元县委宣传部供图　　如今，张村乡瓜蒌产业潜力充分释放，预计年产值可突破1800万元，实现从“田间种养”到“全域增值”。　　好产品打开了好销路，好生态则拓宽了发展新空间。依托优良生态禀赋与古村文脉底蕴，张村乡立足“药典古村”特色IP，推动中药材产业与文旅、康养深度融合，加快形成“林下经济+森林康养+药材研学”的新业态。　　“藤语秘境”主题景点一期建设稳步推进，后溪村千年古村落资源也被盘活，沉浸式“瓜蒌共富园”即将亮相……随着标准化种植基地、精深加工厂房、古村文旅景观等资源被有机串联，该乡集农事体验、观光研学、康养休闲于一体的三产融合产业链初具雏形。